Random Chinese ~ My Name Is. . .

7 May

Now that I’m living here in China, I’m starting to pick up a little bit of Chinese 🙂 Some of this is from classes, some from my textbook, and most from talking to the locals. But knowing Chinese is very important here, since the English of the older generations (who manage the businesses) is still not very fluent.  

I thought I’d share a few words as I learn them; maybe they will help other new laowai (foreigners) who come to check China out 🙂

Warning, DeceptivelyBlonde (DB) pronunciation uses no tones and is only meant to get you by if needs must 🙂 It’s the redneck Chinese.

What’s Your Name?

Question:

English: What’s Your Name? 

Characters: 你叫什么名字 ?

Pinyin: Nǐ jiào shénme míngzì? 

DB Pronounciation ~ knee jou shehn mah meeng zuh

Answer: There are two answers- formal / informal – informal is okay for us laowai usually.

Informal

English: My name is . . . (Olivia)

Characters: 我 叫 . . . (我 叫 Olivia)

Pinyin: Wǒ jiào Olivia

DB Pronunciation ~ woah jou  . . . 

Formal

English: My name is . .  . (Olivia)

Characters: 我的名字是. . . (我的名字是 Olivia)

Pinyin: Wǒ de míngzì shì . . . 

DB Pronunciation: woah duh meeng zuh shuh

When the State Drops The Ball

6 May

I just received an update from my Young Lawyers Division – Iowa’s House has (apparently without much warning) approved a bill that drops the salary of lawyers doing criminal defense work for the state – from $60/hr to $25/hr. (See  SF 497).

For those unfamiliar with the legal system of America, the 6th Amendment states that criminal defendants (people accused of a crime) have the right to an attorney. 

You’ve heard the Miranda Rights given on TV – “You have the right to an attorney. If you cannot afford one, one will be provided for you.”  Good old Law & Order, coming through once again!

So, if you have the right to an attorney but a serious lack of money, who does this “providing of lawyers”? — In short, the state courts do.  

There are a whole series of lawyers who take on work from the state defending the accused criminals who cannot afford a lawyer on their own.  These lawyers are often young, self-employed, looking for experience, and desperate for money to pay the bills until they get a job with an official firm. 

It is with this understanding that the problem with the salary decrease become apparent.  These lawyers already have a hard time affording the legal costs at $60/hr.  

Last year, I worked with a Solo Practitioner doing this type of work for the state.  The costs (gas, printing, filing fees, travel costs, lost profits, etc.) for the lawyers are ridiculously high in comparison with the salary.  Even at $60/hr, it is a struggle to make more than they spend doing the job.

Of course, the courts also have a maximum on the number of hours you can claim in the end, and that standard was consistently far lower than the time actually spent preparing and defending the case.  So, that same $60 (or $25 at the new rate) actually spreads out over more than an hour. It all adds up to a pretty penny.

Lawyers were already vastly unhappy with the 60$ an hour salary, and there has been significant clamoring for a raise for some time.  Instead, the House has gone the opposite direction. 

As someone with experience in this type of law, let me say, $25/hr isn’t going to come even close to cutting it. There is no way that will pay for all the losses the lawyers experience in doing the work. 

Naturally, the first response for the lawyers would be to refuse this type of work in the future.

Ah, but here we have a more significant problem – at what point is the State interfering with the 6th Amendment rights and Due Process?  By decreasing the salary so much that no one can afford to take on the work, they have taken away the lawyers for the criminal defendants.

The future in this situation is easily predictable – this would go one of three ways.  Naturally, as lawyers stop taking on the work, there will eventually come a time where there are not enough lawyers to handle the work-load.  Now, 1) the state will have to raise the salary to entice lawyers back, making the new bill pointless;  2) the state will have to set aside the defendant’s right to an attorney and begin holding trials without lawyers present (setting a frightening precedent); or 3) the state will have to  drag things out until the 1-2 lawyers who do this out of their own kind hearts have time to show up.  

Why do we even have this right to due process and a lawyer in the first place? As I told my Business Law students recently, there is a significant risk inherent in the criminal law system. A state-based judge handling a case brought by a state-attorney in the name of the state/local police = a criminal trial.  And the only person in this system that doesn’t know what the rules are or how to adequately handle the process is the defendant who’s life, liberty, and money are on the line.  

How is that fair in any way, shape, or form? Even my ESL students knew this answer – It’s not.  It’s a breeding ground for bad trials and problem of bias and corruption.  Thus, the law gives the defendant the right to an attorney. The right to a trained legal expert who knows what’s going on and what is the best defense to give. The right to someone there on your side, making sure the system is as fair as it can be.

By risking the possibility that lawyers won’t take on this kind of work, the State is risking the fact that the system isn’t going to work anymore. No lawyers means no right to an attorney. No right to an attorney means that an unprepared defendant is facing down highly trained legal experts from the state in a state-based trial system. It’s a situation just asking for inefficiency and unfair decisions to abound.  

Lawyers aren’t asking the state to pay out a fortune for this type of work, but neither can they afford to do the work when it costs more than they make.  Especially, the young solo practitioners who traditionally take on this type of work. It simply isn’t feasible.  $400/hr is not necessary, but enough to cover costs is.  And $25/hr simply isn’t it.

 

 

Must See!

5 May

Oh my gosh, I would LOVE to see this.  0_0  WANT!

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Festival Carver

5 May

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Walk Through Chinese Festivals :)

4 May

February 2015 Bar Results – Week 5

2 May

At the end of week 5 the following states have released their bar results:

**Statistics are compared against February 2014

For other bar exam release dates, check my Bar Results page.  Or go here for past and present statistics.  If you have news about other states, please let me know!

GOOD LUCK!

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Walk in the Park

1 May

Walk

Where I Live

1 May

This is filmed by a recruiter at the university where I teach 🙂 He actually interviewed me 😛  

Where to Study Abroad? – 10 Things to Consider

29 Apr

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Once you have made the important decision to study abroad, it is important to find the very best place for your dream adventure. Regardless of whether this is a once-in-a-lifetime trip or a one-in-a-billion trip, finding the ideal location is a big process.

But the world is large and glorious in all its wonder!

There are approximately 200 countries in the world, and almost all of them offer at least one collegiate institution for you to study in.  So many options, so little time!  It’s mind-boggling how study abroad can open your horizons and offer you the world on a silver platter.

So making that final decision of where to go can be a bit tricky and stressful. To help you out, I’ve talked with several study abroad students and drawn up a list of ten different considerations that can help you narrow down the choices.

Tag Archives: who makes more money

1. Money

It seems a bit petty, but money tends to be the first element worth considering when choosing your program. Studying abroad is hardly inexpensive, but some countries and cities can take less out of your bank than others.  For example, China and Korea have somewhat similar cultures and many similar programs; however, Tianjin is statistically cheaper by far than Seoul.  And Japan can run at New York costs if you stay very long.  So look at the cost of living for your country choices, not just the cost of tuition!

Map of Europe and European Political Map

2. Extended Travel

Some places make it easier than others to travel around a bit. People who travel to Europe are pretty free to hop on a train and set off all around the many nearby countries. The trip from Paris to Berlin in hardly worth mentioning, and maybe next weekend, you could pick up Spain or Switzerland?  South-East Asia is similar in some respects (Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, China, India, etc.); however, keep in mind VISA costs and requirements.  On the other hand, Hawaii is a lovely state, but travel to other places is hardly easy. Same is true of most islands or isolated countries.  The middle of Russia is beautiful, but you’ve got a ways to travel to get out of it. Moscow on the other hand, might be a possibility.

world-map

3. Multiple Places?

Most students think of spending all their time with one program, but did you know it’s possible to do more than one if you plan it right? One summer, I picked up consecutive programs in Japan and China, spending the week in between relaxing in South Korea.  I carefully shopped around the different programs and found two that were close in time, but not overlapping.  Since I stayed in Asia, I wasn’t paying extra flight costs, it was just a matter of applying and being accepted to both programs. Think about the possibilities!

4. Extra-Curricular Activities

As I’ve said before, Study Abroad isn’t entirely about the program itself. Look into locations where you can pick up an internship or two. Maybe you know someone there who will give you a job or let you trail them at work.  Places where you can see some history and culture; watch some current major events; maybe even contribute some help of your own like a mission or volunteer program.

5. Career

Presumably, you picked study abroad because it will benefit your career in some way. Mostly for the fun sure, but there should be some small piece of you that’s hoping this will help your future. So think about places that will offer the most resources.  If you are interested in Asia-focused topics (languages, history, economy, government), then don’t look at European schools. On the other hand, if you are all about Brit lit, the EU system, the debt crisis in Greece, Renaissance art, etc. then maybe Europe is the place for you. Once again, think about places where you can get internships, visit relevant businesses, interview beneficial contacts, do some networking.

6. Language

This one is obvious, but worth noting — are you interested in learning a foreign language? If the answer is no, then stop. Go look at programs in countries that speak your language. There are tons of places that speak Chinese, French, English, Spanish, Arabic, etc. Just find one in your language and go with it. If language-learning is not part of your study abroad goals, then don’t bother with the stress.  On the other hand, if you think learning a foreign language will be helpful or you want the adventure, then stop looking at countries that speak your language and find one with a language that looks interesting to you. 

7. Program

Of course, you can’t forget to look at the program itself. In fact, it might be one of the first things to look at if it’s at all important to you. Despite what it seems like, study abroad programs aren’t all alike. There aren’t a million of every kind in every single country.  For example, I studied law, and there aren’t law school programs everywhere in Asia. I had to shop around before I found one in Korea at all. Options were very limited. Same is true of many other programs. Study abroad programs tend to be for the arts, business, or some sciences. Other programs, you may not have much of a choice. So before selecting the land of your dreams and getting your hopes up, make sure a program you need is available there.  

8. Time

How much time do you have to spend on this excursion? One week? Three weeks? Five months?  Trust me, you don’t want to waste your big opportunity spending a whole semester at a school in the middle of no-man’s-land with little means to get out. One week there, meeting the locals and becoming familiar with traditional customs? Might be a lot of fun!  If you have a lot of time, I recommend picking a place that has several nearby places you can visit that interest you.

9. Safety

Of course, keep in mind your own safety.  There are a lot of countries that I have always wanted to visit, but I really don’t think are safe right now. For example, I’ve always wanted to see the Sphinx and Pyramids and parts of Africa, but Egypt and Nigeria have had some problems. As a single, white Christian female, I may want to find a different country for now.  Or think about the places that are having bad disease outbreak.  Maybe there are places for you that are less safe than others; don’t risk your life recklessly just for a fun experience.

10. Dreams

Don’t forget to think about your dreams. If there is that one place that you’ve always wanted to check out, now would be the perfect time. I once visited China with a friend who can specifically to see Pandas in their natural habitat. She loved, breathed, and lived pandas, and this was just a major dream for her. Of course, the program was good for her too, but she really came for the pandas. And that’s okay too!

Life is about being happy, finding the things that light up your world, making a difference, and reaching the dreams that lay deep in your heart. Take this time as the opportunity to do that – find the place you love, that home away from home. And enjoy the heck out of it!

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Sea of Umbrellas

28 Apr

Sea